Why China Is Testing Its Autonomous Cars On U.S. Roads 为什么中国在美国道路上测试自动驾驶汽车 | CNBC 全国广播公司财经频道

Chinese companies are aggressively developing autonomous vehicles. In August, the country announced that it had issued 16,000 test licenses for driverless cars and opened around 20,000 miles of roads in China for autonomous vehicle testing. But China-based autonomous vehicle companies have also quietly been testing their technology on U.S. streets.

AV companies Didi, WeRide, Pony.ai, Baidu and AutoX logged over 1.6 million test miles in California between 2017 and 2023, gathering valuable data to train their autonomous vehicle algorithms. These same companies also established research labs in northern California, right alongside many U.S. companies working on driverless car technology. But now, the U.S. government has proposed a ban on Chinese and Russian connected vehicles due to national security concerns, putting the future operations of these companies in the U.S. into question.

中国公司正在积极开发自动驾驶汽车。今年8月,中国宣布已发放了16,000张自动驾驶汽车测试许可证,并开放了大约20,000英里的道路供自动驾驶车辆进行测试。然而,来自中国的自动驾驶汽车公司也在美国的街道上悄悄测试他们的技术。

从2017年到2023年,滴滴、文远知行、Pony.ai、百度和AutoX等公司在加利福尼亚累计进行了超过160万英里的测试,以收集宝贵数据,训练其自动驾驶算法。这些公司还在加州北部建立了研究实验室,与许多美国公司一起研究自动驾驶技术。然而,美国政府出于国家安全考虑,提议禁止中国和俄罗斯的联网车辆,这使这些公司未来在美国的运营面临不确定性。

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